On the 60th anniversary of the National Day military parade, President Hu Jintao's dark tunic attracted widespread media attention at home and abroad. One understanding is that since the foundation of the founding of the People's Republic of China, several generations of leaders of the country have given up their military uniform and put on the tunic when they presided over the National Day military parade as the supreme commander-in-chief of the Central Military Commission. They are "without losing tradition and have far-reaching intention." In fact, behind the "national service" as one of the special items for the national leaders, they all "implied" the changes in the Chinese ideology. "Special Processing Department" to produce a "wool" March 1956 March to April, 21 clothing stores in Shanghai, 208 employees have moved to the capital, opened a suit processing workshops. In the autumn of the same year, the Central Office again recruited 12 garment technicians from Shanghai and set up the "Department of Special Accounting Room Garment Processing Department of the Central Office". After rigorous political examination and physical examination, it was specially made for the central heads of Central and South China Sea. This "special processing department" is actually a fabrication team made up of these 12 garment technicians. The 12 garment technicians, all out of the Shanghai Red Parade - the old refers to the "red hair" (foreigners) tailored dress. Including Tian Yatong, Wang Tingsen and other famous teachers. After they entered Zhongnanhai, they realized that the true purpose and primary task set up by the "special accounting department garment processing department" at that time was to develop a fitting dress for Mao Zedong, including a new image for Mao Zedong to appear in the 1956 " Eight "podium. As a result, 12 people entered the semi-militarized closed-door work: eating and drinking in the central office of a small courtyard dormitory; 9 am on time to work, 5 pm off work; Sunday shopping, subject to delivery Fake articles, back on time and then sell fake. Encounter the task of preparing emergency leaders, working overtime for a few weeks, or even go home all night. These red-helmets technicians were required to study secrecy before taking up positions, and even daily communications were strictly required to be kept confidential. In the case of friends and relatives "can not say too much work on the matter," so as to avoid exposing the heads of privacy, foreign collectively referred to as "Zhongnanhai staff." Each month, they receive a few dollars in wages on time. The 12 garment technicians have their own strengths, such as Master Lingxi Sheng to do well known women, he took a team dedicated to the female guests to do clothes. Tin Yat Tong and Wang Tingsen is responsible for making special clothing for leaders. As for the fabric needed for making, as long as the tailor who speak, the Central Office will send people to purchase around the manufacturers. When making the tunic for Mao Zedong, these masters made bold bold improvements in accordance with their body shape, demeanor and being the leader of the Chinese people without copying the original style and shape of the tunic. Change the cover of the two pockets above the curved and pointed, shoulder pads slightly upturned, shoulders more smooth docile. Collar changes the most widened neckline, lapel become large and sharp, completely change the form of close throat. With the advent of the "Eighth National Congress of the CPC", Mao Zedong put on a set of standard pictures of his dress in Zhongshan and stood on the rostrum piantly. This moment has drawn great attention both at home and abroad. The West calls this big collar tunic the name of Mao. After that, the standard of Mao Zedong was magnified and suspended in the middle of Tiananmen tower. After the installation of the leaders, the tailors of the special processing department moved out of Zhongnanhai in 1958 after arriving at the political completion of the production of "gross equipment." They came to Hongdu Clothing Store in East Jiao Min Lane. This clothing store is actually a garment processing department of the Diplomatic Service Bureau of the Foreign Affairs Department of the State Council. Its primary task is to make suits for the top leaders of Zhongnanhai and foreign friends. Tailor here, the Office almost free on call. The Office is based on the leader's preference, designated a special cutting division for its service. In the mid-to-late 1970s, Mao Zedong's task of making and wearing goods was almost exclusively conceived by Tian Yutong. However, it was not easy for the leaders to make new clothes. At that time, for safety reasons, the tailor who made clothes for Mao Zedong can not approach him. Naturally, "tailor-made clothes" can not be said, and problems can only be solved by "visual inspection." For the first time, Tian Yatong, led by a staff member to the study room of Zhongnanhai where Mao Zedong was, was already at 12 midnight. Although Tian never made clothes through "visual inspection", with decades of experience, he stood still Mao Zedong 5 meters away, a "visual" success. Red Yuan teacher Yu Yuanfang also had a similar experience. One day in 1964, Yu Yuanfang, who had done several costumes for Zhou Enlai, was arranged for Zhou Zhongnan to meet in the Zhongnanhai meeting room and asked to inspect the visiting Prince Sihanouk, the princess and the prince, and then make the coats and suits for the three of them. Two days later, I Yuanyuan sent clothes, and Sihanouk put on and found it very fit, greatly surprised. In fact, there are many rules for garment manufacturing in Zhongnanhai. According to Tian A Tong recalled: Do not speak too fast, not too heavy a walk; the leadership asked you to say, the leadership does not ask you can not say; only talk about things within the work, should not say absolutely not say.
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